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بِسْمِ ٱللَّهِ ٱلرَّحْمَٰنِ ٱلرَّحِيمِ

The Qur’ān

15:1

الٓر ۚ تِلْكَ ءَايَٰتُ ٱلْكِتَٰبِ وَقُرْءَانٍۢ مُّبِينٍۢ ۝١

Alif Lām Ra. These are the verses of the Book and of the clear Qur’ān.S. M. Rizvi (Explanatory)

The Unbelievers of Mecca

15:2

رُّبَمَا يَوَدُّ ٱلَّذِينَ كَفَرُوا۟ لَوْ كَانُوا۟ مُسْلِمِينَ ۝٢

A time will come when perhaps those who disbelieve will wish that they had become Muslims.S. M. Rizvi (Explanatory)

15:3

ذَرْهُمْ يَأْكُلُوا۟ وَيَتَمَتَّعُوا۟ وَيُلْهِهِمُ ٱلْأَمَلُ ۖ فَسَوْفَ يَعْلَمُونَ ۝٣

O Muḥammad, leave them to eat and enjoy worldly pleasures and be amused by their vain hope. Soon they will come to know about their outcome.S. M. Rizvi (Explanatory)

15:4

وَمَآ أَهْلَكْنَا مِن قَرْيَةٍ إِلَّا وَلَهَا كِتَابٌۭ مَّعْلُومٌۭ ۝٤

We never destroyed a city, but that it had a decreed term of doom.S. M. Rizvi (Explanatory)

15:5

مَّا تَسْبِقُ مِنْ أُمَّةٍ أَجَلَهَا وَمَا يَسْتَْٔخِرُونَ ۝٥

No nation will be able to put its doom forward, nor will they be able to delay it.S. M. Rizvi (Explanatory)

15:6

وَقَالُوا۟ يَٰٓأَيُّهَا ٱلَّذِى نُزِّلَ عَلَيْهِ ٱلذِّكْرُ إِنَّكَ لَمَجْنُونٌۭ ۝٦

The Meccan unbelievers said, “O you to whom the Reminder (i.e., the Qur’ān) has been revealed! You surely are insane.S. M. Rizvi (Explanatory)

15:7

لَّوْ مَا تَأْتِينَا بِٱلْمَلَٰٓئِكَةِ إِن كُنتَ مِنَ ٱلصَّٰدِقِينَ ۝٧

Why do you not bring us the angels as proof if you are from the truthful ones?”S. M. Rizvi (Explanatory)

15:8

مَا نُنَزِّلُ ٱلْمَلَٰٓئِكَةَ إِلَّا بِٱلْحَقِّ وَمَا كَانُوٓا۟ إِذًۭا مُّنظَرِينَ ۝٨

Replying to them, Allah says, “We do not send the angels but with the truth (i.e., the final verdict), and if people still do not believe, then they are not given respite.S. M. Rizvi (Explanatory)

15:9

إِنَّا نَحْنُ نَزَّلْنَا ٱلذِّكْرَ وَإِنَّا لَهُۥ لَحَٰفِظُونَ ۝٩

“We indeed have revealed the Reminder, and We shall most surely be its Guardian.”S. M. Rizvi (Explanatory)

15:10

وَلَقَدْ أَرْسَلْنَا مِن قَبْلِكَ فِى شِيَعِ ٱلْأَوَّلِينَ ۝١٠

O Muḥammad, do not be disappointed by the unbelievers, because We sent many messengers before you among the ancient nations—S. M. Rizvi (Explanatory)

15:11

وَمَا يَأْتِيهِم مِّن رَّسُولٍ إِلَّا كَانُوا۟ بِهِۦ يَسْتَهْزِءُونَ ۝١١

never did a messenger come to them but that they mocked him. Nevertheless, My message was carried on.S. M. Rizvi (Explanatory)

15:12

كَذَٰلِكَ نَسْلُكُهُۥ فِى قُلُوبِ ٱلْمُجْرِمِينَ ۝١٢

In the same way, We shall make the truth enter into the hearts of the guilty people,S. M. Rizvi (Explanatory)

15:13

لَا يُؤْمِنُونَ بِهِۦ ۖ وَقَدْ خَلَتْ سُنَّةُ ٱلْأَوَّلِينَ ۝١٣

although We know that they will not believe in it despite the example of ancient people that have already passed before them.S. M. Rizvi (Explanatory)

15:14

وَلَوْ فَتَحْنَا عَلَيْهِم بَابًۭا مِّنَ ٱلسَّمَآءِ فَظَلُّوا۟ فِيهِ يَعْرُجُونَ ۝١٤

O Muḥammad, they are asking for angels as proof of your truthfulness, but be sure that even if We open a gateway in the heaven for them so that they may continue to ascend into it,S. M. Rizvi (Explanatory)

15:15

لَقَالُوٓا۟ إِنَّمَا سُكِّرَتْ أَبْصَٰرُنَا بَلْ نَحْنُ قَوْمٌۭ مَّسْحُورُونَ ۝١٥

yet they would say, “Surely our eyes have been dazzled, nay, we are a bewitched people!”S. M. Rizvi (Explanatory)

Allah—the Creator of the Universe

15:16

وَلَقَدْ جَعَلْنَا فِى ٱلسَّمَآءِ بُرُوجًۭا وَزَيَّنَّٰهَا لِلنَّٰظِرِينَ ۝١٦

We have made constellations for the sun and the moon in the heaven, and We have decorated it with stars for the beholders,S. M. Rizvi (Explanatory)

15:17

وَحَفِظْنَٰهَا مِن كُلِّ شَيْطَٰنٍۢ رَّجِيمٍ ۝١٧

and We guard it against every accursed SatanS. M. Rizvi (Explanatory)

15:18

إِلَّا مَنِ ٱسْتَرَقَ ٱلسَّمْعَ فَأَتْبَعَهُۥ شِهَابٌۭ مُّبِينٌۭ ۝١٨

except the one who listened stealthily to the heavenly talks of the angels, therefore, a manifest flame pursued him.S. M. Rizvi (Explanatory)

15:19

وَٱلْأَرْضَ مَدَدْنَٰهَا وَأَلْقَيْنَا فِيهَا رَوَٰسِىَ وَأَنۢبَتْنَا فِيهَا مِن كُلِّ شَىْءٍۢ مَّوْزُونٍۢ ۝١٩

The earth—We stretched it and placed firm mountains on it, and therein We caused everything to grow in a proper measure.S. M. Rizvi (Explanatory)

15:20

وَجَعَلْنَا لَكُمْ فِيهَا مَعَٰيِشَ وَمَن لَّسْتُمْ لَهُۥ بِرَٰزِقِينَ ۝٢٠

And in it We appointed subsistence for you and the other creatures for whom you do not provide.S. M. Rizvi (Explanatory)

15:21

وَإِن مِّن شَىْءٍ إِلَّا عِندَنَا خَزَآئِنُهُۥ وَمَا نُنَزِّلُهُۥٓ إِلَّا بِقَدَرٍۢ مَّعْلُومٍۢ ۝٢١

In short, there is nothing but that with Us are its treasures—and We do not send it down but according to a decreed measure.S. M. Rizvi (Explanatory)

15:22

وَأَرْسَلْنَا ٱلرِّيَٰحَ لَوَٰقِحَ فَأَنزَلْنَا مِنَ ٱلسَّمَآءِ مَآءًۭ فَأَسْقَيْنَٰكُمُوهُ وَمَآ أَنتُمْ لَهُۥ بِخَٰزِنِينَ ۝٢٢

We send the winds as pollinators of the plants, then We send down water from the clouds so that We may give it to you to drink, and you are not able to preserve it when it is in the clouds.S. M. Rizvi (Explanatory)

15:23

وَإِنَّا لَنَحْنُ نُحْىِۦ وَنُمِيتُ وَنَحْنُ ٱلْوَٰرِثُونَ ۝٢٣

Surely it is We who give life and cause death, and We are the inheritors of the universe.S. M. Rizvi (Explanatory)

15:24

وَلَقَدْ عَلِمْنَا ٱلْمُسْتَقْدِمِينَ مِنكُمْ وَلَقَدْ عَلِمْنَا ٱلْمُسْتَْٔخِرِينَ ۝٢٤

We know those who have passed before you, and We certainly know those who will come later.S. M. Rizvi (Explanatory)

15:25

وَإِنَّ رَبَّكَ هُوَ يَحْشُرُهُمْ ۚ إِنَّهُۥ حَكِيمٌ عَلِيمٌۭ ۝٢٥

Your Lord will gather them all together; surely He is Wise, Knowing.S. M. Rizvi (Explanatory)

The Creation of Adam

15:26

وَلَقَدْ خَلَقْنَا ٱلْإِنسَٰنَ مِن صَلْصَٰلٍۢ مِّنْ حَمَإٍۢ مَّسْنُونٍۢ ۝٢٦

We certainly created the first man, i.e., Adam, from the clay of moulded mud;S. M. Rizvi (Explanatory)

15:27

وَٱلْجَآنَّ خَلَقْنَٰهُ مِن قَبْلُ مِن نَّارِ ٱلسَّمُومِ ۝٢٧

and as for the jinn, We created him (before man) from the hot fire.S. M. Rizvi (Explanatory)

15:28

وَإِذْ قَالَ رَبُّكَ لِلْمَلَٰٓئِكَةِ إِنِّى خَٰلِقٌۢ بَشَرًۭا مِّن صَلْصَٰلٍۢ مِّنْ حَمَإٍۢ مَّسْنُونٍۢ ۝٢٨

When your Lord intended to create Adam, He said to the angels, “I am going to create a human being from the clay of moulded mud.S. M. Rizvi (Explanatory)

15:29

فَإِذَا سَوَّيْتُهُۥ وَنَفَخْتُ فِيهِ مِن رُّوحِى فَقَعُوا۟ لَهُۥ سَٰجِدِينَ ۝٢٩

So when I have shaped him and breathed My spirit into him, I want you to fall down in prostration before him.”S. M. Rizvi (Explanatory)

15:30

فَسَجَدَ ٱلْمَلَٰٓئِكَةُ كُلُّهُمْ أَجْمَعُونَ ۝٣٠

When Adam came to life with Allāh’s spirit, the angels prostrated themselves all togetherS. M. Rizvi (Explanatory)

15:31

إِلَّآ إِبْلِيسَ أَبَىٰٓ أَن يَكُونَ مَعَ ٱلسَّٰجِدِينَ ۝٣١

except Iblīs, Satan—he refused to be among those who prostrated themselves before Adam.S. M. Rizvi (Explanatory)

15:32

قَالَ يَٰٓإِبْلِيسُ مَا لَكَ أَلَّا تَكُونَ مَعَ ٱلسَّٰجِدِينَ ۝٣٢

Allāh said, “O Iblīs! What is the matter with you that you do not want to be among those who prostrated themselves before Adam?!”S. M. Rizvi (Explanatory)

15:33

قَالَ لَمْ أَكُن لِّأَسْجُدَ لِبَشَرٍ خَلَقْتَهُۥ مِن صَلْصَٰلٍۢ مِّنْ حَمَإٍۢ مَّسْنُونٍۢ ۝٣٣

Iblīs said, “I would never prostrate myself before a human whom You have created from the clay of moulded mud—I am better than him.”S. M. Rizvi (Explanatory)

15:34

قَالَ فَٱخْرُجْ مِنْهَا فَإِنَّكَ رَجِيمٌۭ ۝٣٤

Allāh said, “You have disobeyed Me, therefore, get out of this heavenly station because you are accursed!S. M. Rizvi (Explanatory)

15:35

وَإِنَّ عَلَيْكَ ٱللَّعْنَةَ إِلَىٰ يَوْمِ ٱلدِّينِ ۝٣٥

Upon you shall be the curse till the day of judgement!”S. M. Rizvi (Explanatory)

15:36

قَالَ رَبِّ فَأَنظِرْنِىٓ إِلَىٰ يَوْمِ يُبْعَثُونَ ۝٣٦

Iblīs said, “O Merciful Lord! I have served you for so long, so please respite me till the day when they are raised up after their death.”S. M. Rizvi (Explanatory)

15:37

قَالَ فَإِنَّكَ مِنَ ٱلْمُنظَرِينَ ۝٣٧

Allāh said, “You are among the respited onesS. M. Rizvi (Explanatory)

15:38

إِلَىٰ يَوْمِ ٱلْوَقْتِ ٱلْمَعْلُومِ ۝٣٨

till the day whose time is known only to Me.”S. M. Rizvi (Explanatory)

15:39

قَالَ رَبِّ بِمَآ أَغْوَيْتَنِى لَأُزَيِّنَنَّ لَهُمْ فِى ٱلْأَرْضِ وَلَأُغْوِيَنَّهُمْ أَجْمَعِينَ ۝٣٩

lblīs said, “O my Lord! As You have caused me to error on account the human being, I will certainly present the evil deeds in a favourable light to them in the earth, and I will certainly mislead them all togetherS. M. Rizvi (Explanatory)

15:40

إِلَّا عِبَادَكَ مِنْهُمُ ٱلْمُخْلَصِينَ ۝٤٠

except the devoted servants of Your’s from among them.”S. M. Rizvi (Explanatory)

15:41

قَالَ هَٰذَا صِرَٰطٌ عَلَىَّ مُسْتَقِيمٌ ۝٤١

Allāh said, “It is upon Me to keep this path —of submission— straight.S. M. Rizvi (Explanatory)

15:42

إِنَّ عِبَادِى لَيْسَ لَكَ عَلَيْهِمْ سُلْطَٰنٌ إِلَّا مَنِ ٱتَّبَعَكَ مِنَ ٱلْغَاوِينَ ۝٤٢

As for My servants, you have no power over them except those who follow you from among the misled people.”S. M. Rizvi (Explanatory)

15:43

وَإِنَّ جَهَنَّمَ لَمَوْعِدُهُمْ أَجْمَعِينَ ۝٤٣

Surely the promised place of them all is HellS. M. Rizvi (Explanatory)

15:44

لَهَا سَبْعَةُ أَبْوَٰبٍۢ لِّكُلِّ بَابٍۢ مِّنْهُمْ جُزْءٌۭ مَّقْسُومٌ ۝٤٤

which has seven gates; a separate group of unbelievers shall be assigned to each gate.S. M. Rizvi (Explanatory)

15:45

إِنَّ ٱلْمُتَّقِينَ فِى جَنَّٰتٍۢ وَعُيُونٍ ۝٤٥

Those who guard themselves against displeasing Allah shall be in the midst of gardens and fountains of Paradise.S. M. Rizvi (Explanatory)

15:46

ٱدْخُلُوهَا بِسَلَٰمٍ ءَامِنِينَ ۝٤٦

They will be welcomed by the angels: “Enter the gardens in peace and security!”S. M. Rizvi (Explanatory)

15:47

وَنَزَعْنَا مَا فِى صُدُورِهِم مِّنْ غِلٍّ إِخْوَٰنًا عَلَىٰ سُرُرٍۢ مُّتَقَٰبِلِينَ ۝٤٧

We shall remove all hatred that is in their hearts; they shall become as brothers sitting face to face upon raised couches;S. M. Rizvi (Explanatory)

15:48

لَا يَمَسُّهُمْ فِيهَا نَصَبٌۭ وَمَا هُم مِّنْهَا بِمُخْرَجِينَ ۝٤٨

therein no fatigue shall overcome them, nor shall they ever be driven out from there.S. M. Rizvi (Explanatory)

15:49

۞ نَبِّئْ عِبَادِىٓ أَنِّىٓ أَنَا ٱلْغَفُورُ ٱلرَّحِيمُ ۝٤٩

O Muḥammad, tell My servants that I am the Most Forgiving, the Merciful God,S. M. Rizvi (Explanatory)

15:50

وَأَنَّ عَذَابِى هُوَ ٱلْعَذَابُ ٱلْأَلِيمُ ۝٥٠

but at the same time, they should know that My punishment is a painful punishment.S. M. Rizvi (Explanatory)

Prophet Ibrāhīm

15:51

وَنَبِّئْهُمْ عَن ضَيْفِ إِبْرَٰهِيمَ ۝٥١

O Muḥammad, tell them about the guests of Ibrāhīm. (The guests were the three angels who came to Ibrāhīm in human form.)S. M. Rizvi (Explanatory)

15:52

إِذْ دَخَلُوا۟ عَلَيْهِ فَقَالُوا۟ سَلَٰمًۭا قَالَ إِنَّا مِنكُمْ وَجِلُونَ ۝٥٢

When the angels entered upon Ibrāhīm, they said, “Peace be upon you.” When he sat down to eat with them, he said, “We are afraid of you.” (See 11:70)S. M. Rizvi (Explanatory)

15:53

قَالُوا۟ لَا تَوْجَلْ إِنَّا نُبَشِّرُكَ بِغُلَٰمٍ عَلِيمٍۢ ۝٥٣

They said, “Do not be afraid; we have come to give you the good tidings of a knowledgeable boy.”S. M. Rizvi (Explanatory)

15:54

قَالَ أَبَشَّرْتُمُونِى عَلَىٰٓ أَن مَّسَّنِىَ ٱلْكِبَرُ فَبِمَ تُبَشِّرُونَ ۝٥٤

He said, “What! You give me good tidings though old age has already come upon me? What good tidings are you giving me?”S. M. Rizvi (Explanatory)

15:55

قَالُوا۟ بَشَّرْنَٰكَ بِٱلْحَقِّ فَلَا تَكُن مِّنَ ٱلْقَٰنِطِينَ ۝٥٥

They said, “We have given you a true good tiding, therefore, do not be one of those who despair.”S. M. Rizvi (Explanatory)

15:56

قَالَ وَمَن يَقْنَطُ مِن رَّحْمَةِ رَبِّهِۦٓ إِلَّا ٱلضَّآلُّونَ ۝٥٦

He said, “Of course, I am not despaired of Allah’s blessings! Who can despair of his Lord’s mercy except those who have gone astray? I am surprised at this good tiding because of my old age.” Ibrāhīm realized that this good tiding could not have been the only reason for this visit by the angels, therefore,S. M. Rizvi (Explanatory)

15:57

قَالَ فَمَا خَطْبُكُمْ أَيُّهَا ٱلْمُرْسَلُونَ ۝٥٧

he said, “Then what is your main concern in this visit, O messengers of God?”S. M. Rizvi (Explanatory)

15:58

قَالُوٓا۟ إِنَّآ أُرْسِلْنَآ إِلَىٰ قَوْمٍۢ مُّجْرِمِينَ ۝٥٨

They said, “We have been sent to the guilty people of Lūṭ with orders to root them outS. M. Rizvi (Explanatory)

15:59

إِلَّآ ءَالَ لُوطٍ إِنَّا لَمُنَجُّوهُمْ أَجْمَعِينَ ۝٥٩

except the family of Lūṭ, we shall surely deliver them allS. M. Rizvi (Explanatory)

15:60

إِلَّا ٱمْرَأَتَهُۥ قَدَّرْنَآ ۙ إِنَّهَا لَمِنَ ٱلْغَٰبِرِينَ ۝٦٠

except his wife—we know that she shall be among those who will remain behind in the city.”S. M. Rizvi (Explanatory)

Prophet Lūṭ

15:61

فَلَمَّا جَآءَ ءَالَ لُوطٍ ٱلْمُرْسَلُونَ ۝٦١

When the messengers of Allāh came to the family of Lūṭ,S. M. Rizvi (Explanatory)

15:62

قَالَ إِنَّكُمْ قَوْمٌۭ مُّنكَرُونَ ۝٦٢

he said to them, “You people are unknown to me.”S. M. Rizvi (Explanatory)

15:63

قَالُوا۟ بَلْ جِئْنَٰكَ بِمَا كَانُوا۟ فِيهِ يَمْتَرُونَ ۝٦٣

They said, “Nay, but we have come to you with the chastisement about which your people were doubting;S. M. Rizvi (Explanatory)

15:64

وَأَتَيْنَٰكَ بِٱلْحَقِّ وَإِنَّا لَصَٰدِقُونَ ۝٦٤

we have come to you with the truth, and surely we are truthful ones.S. M. Rizvi (Explanatory)

15:65

فَأَسْرِ بِأَهْلِكَ بِقِطْعٍۢ مِّنَ ٱلَّيْلِ وَٱتَّبِعْ أَدْبَٰرَهُمْ وَلَا يَلْتَفِتْ مِنكُمْ أَحَدٌۭ وَٱمْضُوا۟ حَيْثُ تُؤْمَرُونَ ۝٦٥

Therefore go forth with your family in a part of the night, and you yourself follow after them; and no one from you should turn around to look at the city. Go forth as you have been commanded.”S. M. Rizvi (Explanatory)

15:66

وَقَضَيْنَآ إِلَيْهِ ذَٰلِكَ ٱلْأَمْرَ أَنَّ دَابِرَ هَٰٓؤُلَآءِ مَقْطُوعٌۭ مُّصْبِحِينَ ۝٦٦

And We revealed to him the decree that these people shall be rooted out in the morning.S. M. Rizvi (Explanatory)

15:67

وَجَآءَ أَهْلُ ٱلْمَدِينَةِ يَسْتَبْشِرُونَ ۝٦٧

When the news of the handsome young guests of Prophet Lūṭ spread around, the people of the city came rejoicingly towards them with evil intentions.S. M. Rizvi (Explanatory)

15:68

قَالَ إِنَّ هَٰٓؤُلَآءِ ضَيْفِى فَلَا تَفْضَحُونِ ۝٦٨

Lūṭ said, “These people are my guests, therefore please do not disgrace me by trying to fulfill your evil urges through them;S. M. Rizvi (Explanatory)

15:69

وَٱتَّقُوا۟ ٱللَّهَ وَلَا تُخْزُونِ ۝٦٩

fear Allāh and do not dishonour me.”S. M. Rizvi (Explanatory)

15:70

قَالُوٓا۟ أَوَلَمْ نَنْهَكَ عَنِ ٱلْعَٰلَمِينَ ۝٧٠

They said, “Have we not forbidden you from interfering with the people?”S. M. Rizvi (Explanatory)

15:71

قَالَ هَٰٓؤُلَآءِ بَنَاتِىٓ إِن كُنتُمْ فَٰعِلِينَ ۝٧١

As a last resort, Lūṭ said, “These are my daughters, marry them and fulfill your urge if you must do what you want to do.”S. M. Rizvi (Explanatory)

15:72

لَعَمْرُكَ إِنَّهُمْ لَفِى سَكْرَتِهِمْ يَعْمَهُونَ ۝٧٢

O Muḥammad, I swear by your life that because of their evil deeds, they wandered blindly in their intoxication.S. M. Rizvi (Explanatory)

15:73

فَأَخَذَتْهُمُ ٱلصَّيْحَةُ مُشْرِقِينَ ۝٧٣

So the rumbling of the earthquake seized them at the sunrise;S. M. Rizvi (Explanatory)

15:74

فَجَعَلْنَا عَٰلِيَهَا سَافِلَهَا وَأَمْطَرْنَا عَلَيْهِمْ حِجَارَةًۭ مِّن سِجِّيلٍ ۝٧٤

and We turned the city upside down and showered them with stones of baked clay.S. M. Rizvi (Explanatory)

15:75

إِنَّ فِى ذَٰلِكَ لََٔايَٰتٍۢ لِّلْمُتَوَسِّمِينَ ۝٧٥

In this chastisement of Lūṭ’s city are signs for those who examine it closely,S. M. Rizvi (Explanatory)

15:76

وَإِنَّهَا لَبِسَبِيلٍۢ مُّقِيمٍ ۝٧٦

and it is on a road which still exists.S. M. Rizvi (Explanatory)

15:77

إِنَّ فِى ذَٰلِكَ لََٔايَةًۭ لِّلْمُؤْمِنِينَ ۝٧٧

Surely there is a sign in it for the believers.S. M. Rizvi (Explanatory)

15:78

وَإِن كَانَ أَصْحَٰبُ ٱلْأَيْكَةِ لَظَٰلِمِينَ ۝٧٨

The dwellers of the Aykah were surely unjust,S. M. Rizvi (Explanatory)

Aykah means thicket, forest. The dwellers of the Aykah were the people of Prophet Shu‘ayb.

15:79

فَٱنتَقَمْنَا مِنْهُمْ وَإِنَّهُمَا لَبِإِمَامٍۢ مُّبِينٍۢ ۝٧٩

so We took revenge on them. And both of them —the cities of Lūṭ and the Aykah— are upon a clear roadway between Medina and Damascus.S. M. Rizvi (Explanatory)

15:80

وَلَقَدْ كَذَّبَ أَصْحَٰبُ ٱلْحِجْرِ ٱلْمُرْسَلِينَ ۝٨٠

The dwellers of the Hijr certainly rejected the messengers of God,S. M. Rizvi (Explanatory)

Ḥijr means stone. The dwellers of the Ḥijr were the Thamūd, the people of Prophet Ṣāliḥ. They lived in houses that had been hewed out in the mountains, and thus the name “Dwellers of the Stone.”

15:81

وَءَاتَيْنَٰهُمْ ءَايَٰتِنَا فَكَانُوا۟ عَنْهَا مُعْرِضِينَ ۝٨١

and We gave them Our signs, but they turned away from them.S. M. Rizvi (Explanatory)

15:82

وَكَانُوا۟ يَنْحِتُونَ مِنَ ٱلْجِبَالِ بُيُوتًا ءَامِنِينَ ۝٨٢

They hewed the mountains to make houses to be secure from natural and divine afflictions.S. M. Rizvi (Explanatory)

15:83

فَأَخَذَتْهُمُ ٱلصَّيْحَةُ مُصْبِحِينَ ۝٨٣

Then the rumbling of the earthquake seized them in the morning,S. M. Rizvi (Explanatory)

15:84

فَمَآ أَغْنَىٰ عَنْهُم مَّا كَانُوا۟ يَكْسِبُونَ ۝٨٤

and what they had earned in their worldly life did not avail them of anything.S. M. Rizvi (Explanatory)

The Conclusion

15:85

وَمَا خَلَقْنَا ٱلسَّمَٰوَٰتِ وَٱلْأَرْضَ وَمَا بَيْنَهُمَآ إِلَّا بِٱلْحَقِّ ۗ وَإِنَّ ٱلسَّاعَةَ لََٔاتِيَةٌۭ ۖ فَٱصْفَحِ ٱلصَّفْحَ ٱلْجَمِيلَ ۝٨٥

We have not created the heavens and the earth and whatever is between them but with the truth, i.e., with a purpose. And the hour of judgement is sure to come. So, O Muḥammad, turn away from the unbelievers with a gracious pardoning.S. M. Rizvi (Explanatory)

15:86

إِنَّ رَبَّكَ هُوَ ٱلْخَلَّٰقُ ٱلْعَلِيمُ ۝٨٦

Surely, your Lord is the Creator, the Knowing.S. M. Rizvi (Explanatory)

15:87

وَلَقَدْ ءَاتَيْنَٰكَ سَبْعًۭا مِّنَ ٱلْمَثَانِى وَٱلْقُرْءَانَ ٱلْعَظِيمَ ۝٨٧

We have certainly given you seven verses of the oft-repeated Chapter al-Fātiḥah and the whole glorious Qur’ān.S. M. Rizvi (Explanatory)

15:88

لَا تَمُدَّنَّ عَيْنَيْكَ إِلَىٰ مَا مَتَّعْنَا بِهِۦٓ أَزْوَٰجًۭا مِّنْهُمْ وَلَا تَحْزَنْ عَلَيْهِمْ وَٱخْفِضْ جَنَاحَكَ لِلْمُؤْمِنِينَ ۝٨٨

O Muḥammad, do not turn your eyes desirously towards the material blessings that We have given to some groups of unbelievers to enjoy in this world and do not be sad for them for their insolence. Rather make yourself more accessible to the believers.S. M. Rizvi (Explanatory)

15:89

وَقُلْ إِنِّىٓ أَنَا ٱلنَّذِيرُ ٱلْمُبِينُ ۝٨٩

O Muḥammad, say, “I surely am a plain warner of Allāh’s punishment.”S. M. Rizvi (Explanatory)

15:90

كَمَآ أَنزَلْنَا عَلَى ٱلْمُقْتَسِمِينَ ۝٩٠

Punishment will come upon the unbelievers just like what We sent upon those who divided the revelations among themselves andS. M. Rizvi (Explanatory)

15:91

ٱلَّذِينَ جَعَلُوا۟ ٱلْقُرْءَانَ عِضِينَ ۝٩١

tore the Qur’ān to shreds.S. M. Rizvi (Explanatory)

15:92

فَوَرَبِّكَ لَنَسَْٔلَنَّهُمْ أَجْمَعِينَ ۝٩٢

So, by your Lord, We shall surely question all of themS. M. Rizvi (Explanatory)

15:93

عَمَّا كَانُوا۟ يَعْمَلُونَ ۝٩٣

about what they were doing;S. M. Rizvi (Explanatory)

15:94

فَٱصْدَعْ بِمَا تُؤْمَرُ وَأَعْرِضْ عَنِ ٱلْمُشْرِكِينَ ۝٩٤

herefore, O Muḥammad, you just announce what you have been commanded to announce, and turn away from the polytheists.S. M. Rizvi (Explanatory)

15:95

إِنَّا كَفَيْنَٰكَ ٱلْمُسْتَهْزِءِينَ ۝٩٥

We surely suffice you against the mockersS. M. Rizvi (Explanatory)

15:96

ٱلَّذِينَ يَجْعَلُونَ مَعَ ٱللَّهِ إِلَٰهًا ءَاخَرَ ۚ فَسَوْفَ يَعْلَمُونَ ۝٩٦

who set up another god besides Allāh. They shall soon know their outcome.S. M. Rizvi (Explanatory)

15:97

وَلَقَدْ نَعْلَمُ أَنَّكَ يَضِيقُ صَدْرُكَ بِمَا يَقُولُونَ ۝٩٧

We certainly know that your heart is straitened and sad by what they say about you, but do not be grieved because We know of their evil deeds and We will surely punish them.S. M. Rizvi (Explanatory)

15:98

فَسَبِّحْ بِحَمْدِ رَبِّكَ وَكُن مِّنَ ٱلسَّٰجِدِينَ ۝٩٨

So sing the praise of your Lord, and be of those who prostrate themselves to Him,S. M. Rizvi (Explanatory)

15:99

وَٱعْبُدْ رَبَّكَ حَتَّىٰ يَأْتِيَكَ ٱلْيَقِينُ ۝٩٩

and serve your Lord until the certain death comes to you.S. M. Rizvi (Explanatory)