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بِسْمِ ٱللَّهِ ٱلرَّحْمَٰنِ ٱلرَّحِيمِ

The Doom’s Day

22:1

يَٰٓأَيُّهَا ٱلنَّاسُ ٱتَّقُوا۟ رَبَّكُمْ ۚ إِنَّ زَلْزَلَةَ ٱلسَّاعَةِ شَىْءٌ عَظِيمٌۭ ۝١

O People! Guard yourself against displeasing your Lord! Surely the earthquake of the Hour of Doom is a mighty destructive event.S. M. Rizvi (Explanatory)

22:2

يَوْمَ تَرَوْنَهَا تَذْهَلُ كُلُّ مُرْضِعَةٍ عَمَّآ أَرْضَعَتْ وَتَضَعُ كُلُّ ذَاتِ حَمْلٍ حَمْلَهَا وَتَرَى ٱلنَّاسَ سُكَٰرَىٰ وَمَا هُم بِسُكَٰرَىٰ وَلَٰكِنَّ عَذَابَ ٱللَّهِ شَدِيدٌۭ ۝٢

When you shall witness it on that day, you will see that every suckling woman shall abandon out of fear the child she had suckled, and every pregnant woman shall miscarry her burden out of fright, and you shall see people as if they are drunk, yet they will not be drunk. But, remember, the chastisement of Allāh will be severe.S. M. Rizvi (Explanatory)

The Unbelievers and the Believers

The “Blind” Unbelievers

22:3

وَمِنَ ٱلنَّاسِ مَن يُجَٰدِلُ فِى ٱللَّهِ بِغَيْرِ عِلْمٍۢ وَيَتَّبِعُ كُلَّ شَيْطَٰنٍۢ مَّرِيدٍۢ ۝٣

There is among the people who disputes concerning Allāh without any knowledge and does not use his intelligence; instead, he just follows every rebellious satan—S. M. Rizvi (Explanatory)

22:4

كُتِبَ عَلَيْهِ أَنَّهُۥ مَن تَوَلَّاهُ فَأَنَّهُۥ يُضِلُّهُۥ وَيَهْدِيهِ إِلَىٰ عَذَابِ ٱلسَّعِيرِ ۝٤

although it has been written against him (i.e., Satan or his agent) that whosoever takes him for a leader, he shall lead him astray, and the only place to which he shall guide him towards is the chastisement of the burning fire.S. M. Rizvi (Explanatory)

22:5

يَٰٓأَيُّهَا ٱلنَّاسُ إِن كُنتُمْ فِى رَيْبٍۢ مِّنَ ٱلْبَعْثِ فَإِنَّا خَلَقْنَٰكُم مِّن تُرَابٍۢ ثُمَّ مِن نُّطْفَةٍۢ ثُمَّ مِنْ عَلَقَةٍۢ ثُمَّ مِن مُّضْغَةٍۢ مُّخَلَّقَةٍۢ وَغَيْرِ مُخَلَّقَةٍۢ لِّنُبَيِّنَ لَكُمْ ۚ وَنُقِرُّ فِى ٱلْأَرْحَامِ مَا نَشَآءُ إِلَىٰٓ أَجَلٍۢ مُّسَمًّۭى ثُمَّ نُخْرِجُكُمْ طِفْلًۭا ثُمَّ لِتَبْلُغُوٓا۟ أَشُدَّكُمْ ۖ وَمِنكُم مَّن يُتَوَفَّىٰ وَمِنكُم مَّن يُرَدُّ إِلَىٰٓ أَرْذَلِ ٱلْعُمُرِ لِكَيْلَا يَعْلَمَ مِنۢ بَعْدِ عِلْمٍۢ شَئًْۭا ۚ وَتَرَى ٱلْأَرْضَ هَامِدَةًۭ فَإِذَآ أَنزَلْنَا عَلَيْهَا ٱلْمَآءَ ٱهْتَزَّتْ وَرَبَتْ وَأَنۢبَتَتْ مِن كُلِّ زَوْجٍۭ بَهِيجٍۢ ۝٥

Doubt in the Resurrection: O People! If you are in doubt concerning the resurrection, then remember how We created you in the first place. We surely created you from dust, then from a sperm drop, then from a blood clot, and then from a lump of flesh (formed and unformed)—these various stages of creation are being mentioned so that We may clarify to you the possibility of resurrection. But this is not the end of the process: And then We establish in the wombs what We please, till an appointed term, then We deliver you as an infant so that you may then reach the age of maturity. Then some of you will die young while some among you are those who live on to old age and are returned in their bodily form to the vilest state of life so that just like a child, he does not know anything after having sought knowledge all his adult life. Another example for dispelling the doubt about the resurrection: And you see the earth in winter as a sterile land, but when We sent down water upon it, it jolts back to life, swells and puts forth every magnificent pair of herbs.S. M. Rizvi (Explanatory)

22:6

ذَٰلِكَ بِأَنَّ ٱللَّهَ هُوَ ٱلْحَقُّ وَأَنَّهُۥ يُحْىِ ٱلْمَوْتَىٰ وَأَنَّهُۥ عَلَىٰ كُلِّ شَىْءٍۢ قَدِيرٌۭ ۝٦

This is so because Allāh is the Truth; surely He brings the dead back to life, and He indeed has power over everything.S. M. Rizvi (Explanatory)

22:7

وَأَنَّ ٱلسَّاعَةَ ءَاتِيَةٌۭ لَّا رَيْبَ فِيهَا وَأَنَّ ٱللَّهَ يَبْعَثُ مَن فِى ٱلْقُبُورِ ۝٧

And the Hour of Doom will surely come, there is no doubt in it; and verily Allāh will raise those who are in the graves back to life.S. M. Rizvi (Explanatory)

22:8

وَمِنَ ٱلنَّاسِ مَن يُجَٰدِلُ فِى ٱللَّهِ بِغَيْرِ عِلْمٍۢ وَلَا هُدًۭى وَلَا كِتَٰبٍۢ مُّنِيرٍۢ ۝٨

Those Who Misled Others: There is among the people who disputes concerning Allāh without any intellectual knowledge, without any spiritual guidance and without any illuminating revealed book —S. M. Rizvi (Explanatory)

22:9

ثَانِىَ عِطْفِهِۦ لِيُضِلَّ عَن سَبِيلِ ٱللَّهِ ۖ لَهُۥ فِى ٱلدُّنْيَا خِزْىٌۭ ۖ وَنُذِيقُهُۥ يَوْمَ ٱلْقِيَٰمَةِ عَذَابَ ٱلْحَرِيقِ ۝٩

turning sideways in arrogance— so as to lead others astray from the way of Allāh; for him is disgrace in this world and on the day of resurrection We shall make him taste the punishment of the burning fire.S. M. Rizvi (Explanatory)

22:10

ذَٰلِكَ بِمَا قَدَّمَتْ يَدَاكَ وَأَنَّ ٱللَّهَ لَيْسَ بِظَلَّٰمٍۢ لِّلْعَبِيدِ ۝١٠

This is because of what your two hands have sent before, and Allāh surely is not in the least unjust to the servants.S. M. Rizvi (Explanatory)

This is a direct reference to the leaders of the polytheists of Mecca who not only disbelieved but also led others astray. And, indeed, they were disgraced in this world and will face the burning chastisement in the hereafter.

22:11

وَمِنَ ٱلنَّاسِ مَن يَعْبُدُ ٱللَّهَ عَلَىٰ حَرْفٍۢ ۖ فَإِنْ أَصَابَهُۥ خَيْرٌ ٱطْمَأَنَّ بِهِۦ ۖ وَإِنْ أَصَابَتْهُ فِتْنَةٌ ٱنقَلَبَ عَلَىٰ وَجْهِهِۦ خَسِرَ ٱلدُّنْيَا وَٱلَْٔاخِرَةَ ۚ ذَٰلِكَ هُوَ ٱلْخُسْرَانُ ٱلْمُبِينُ ۝١١

Those with Wavering Faith: There is among the people who worship Allāh in a wavering manner: if good befalls him, he is satisfied with it and worships God—this is the basis of his faith. But if a trial afflicts him and he starts facing difficulties in this life, he turns completely over and disbelieves in God. He loses this world and the Hereafter; that, indeed, is the manifest loss.S. M. Rizvi (Explanatory)

22:12

يَدْعُوا۟ مِن دُونِ ٱللَّهِ مَا لَا يَضُرُّهُۥ وَمَا لَا يَنفَعُهُۥ ۚ ذَٰلِكَ هُوَ ٱلضَّلَٰلُ ٱلْبَعِيدُ ۝١٢

He calls, apart from Allāh, the idols that can neither harm him nor benefit him; that, indeed, is a great error.S. M. Rizvi (Explanatory)

22:13

يَدْعُوا۟ لَمَن ضَرُّهُۥٓ أَقْرَبُ مِن نَّفْعِهِۦ ۚ لَبِئْسَ ٱلْمَوْلَىٰ وَلَبِئْسَ ٱلْعَشِيرُ ۝١٣

On the day of Judgement, he will call the idol (whose harm is nearer than his benefit) in the following words: “Certainly evil is the guardian, and certainly evil is the associate.”S. M. Rizvi (Explanatory)

The Believers

22:14

إِنَّ ٱللَّهَ يُدْخِلُ ٱلَّذِينَ ءَامَنُوا۟ وَعَمِلُوا۟ ٱلصَّٰلِحَٰتِ جَنَّٰتٍۢ تَجْرِى مِن تَحْتِهَا ٱلْأَنْهَٰرُ ۚ إِنَّ ٱللَّهَ يَفْعَلُ مَا يُرِيدُ ۝١٤

Surely Allāh will admit those who believe and do good deeds into the gardens beneath which the rivers flow; surely Allāh does what He pleases.S. M. Rizvi (Explanatory)

22:15

مَن كَانَ يَظُنُّ أَن لَّن يَنصُرَهُ ٱللَّهُ فِى ٱلدُّنْيَا وَٱلَْٔاخِرَةِ فَلْيَمْدُدْ بِسَبَبٍ إِلَى ٱلسَّمَآءِ ثُمَّ لْيَقْطَعْ فَلْيَنظُرْ هَلْ يُذْهِبَنَّ كَيْدُهُۥ مَا يَغِيظُ ۝١٥

As for the unbeliever of Mecca who used to think that there is no truth in Muḥammad’s message and that Allāh would not assist him in this life by giving him the final victory and in the hereafter by giving the highest status, he surely felt enraged when he saw the triumph of Islam after the Prophet migrated to Medina. Therefore, let that unbeliever stretch a rope to heaven and then let him cut it off, and behold whether his guile does away with the triumph of Muḥammad that has enraged him.S. M. Rizvi (Explanatory)

22:16

وَكَذَٰلِكَ أَنزَلْنَٰهُ ءَايَٰتٍۭ بَيِّنَٰتٍۢ وَأَنَّ ٱللَّهَ يَهْدِى مَن يُرِيدُ ۝١٦

Thus We have revealed the Qur’ān as clear signs; and surely Allāh guides whomsoever He desires.S. M. Rizvi (Explanatory)

22:17

إِنَّ ٱلَّذِينَ ءَامَنُوا۟ وَٱلَّذِينَ هَادُوا۟ وَٱلصَّٰبِِٔينَ وَٱلنَّصَٰرَىٰ وَٱلْمَجُوسَ وَٱلَّذِينَ أَشْرَكُوٓا۟ إِنَّ ٱللَّهَ يَفْصِلُ بَيْنَهُمْ يَوْمَ ٱلْقِيَٰمَةِ ۚ إِنَّ ٱللَّهَ عَلَىٰ كُلِّ شَىْءٍۢ شَهِيدٌ ۝١٧

Verily those who believe in Muḥammad and the Qur’ān, those who are the Jews, the Ṣābiyeen, the Christians, the Zoroastrians, and those who associate others with Allãh—Allãh will surely render a decision about them on the day of resurrection because Allāh is definitely a witness over everything.S. M. Rizvi (Explanatory)

22:18

أَلَمْ تَرَ أَنَّ ٱللَّهَ يَسْجُدُ لَهُۥ مَن فِى ٱلسَّمَٰوَٰتِ وَمَن فِى ٱلْأَرْضِ وَٱلشَّمْسُ وَٱلْقَمَرُ وَٱلنُّجُومُ وَٱلْجِبَالُ وَٱلشَّجَرُ وَٱلدَّوَآبُّ وَكَثِيرٌۭ مِّنَ ٱلنَّاسِ ۖ وَكَثِيرٌ حَقَّ عَلَيْهِ ٱلْعَذَابُ ۗ وَمَن يُهِنِ ٱللَّهُ فَمَا لَهُۥ مِن مُّكْرِمٍ ۚ إِنَّ ٱللَّهَ يَفْعَلُ مَا يَشَآءُ ۩ ۝١٨

Do you not know that to Allāh prostrates whosoever is in the heavens and whosoever is in the earth, including the sun, the moon, the stars, the mountains, the trees, the animals and many of the people. And many people already deserve the chastisement because although they are subdued to God’s will by nature, they are disobedient in their actions, and whomever Allāh disgraces, there is none to honour him; surely Allāh does whatsoever He pleases.S. M. Rizvi (Explanatory)

In this verse, the word “prostrate – sajdah” means being subdued by nature to the will of God; it does not mean the prostration done in the Islamic ritual prayer.

22:19

۞ هَٰذَانِ خَصْمَانِ ٱخْتَصَمُوا۟ فِى رَبِّهِمْ ۖ فَٱلَّذِينَ كَفَرُوا۟ قُطِّعَتْ لَهُمْ ثِيَابٌۭ مِّن نَّارٍۢ يُصَبُّ مِن فَوْقِ رُءُوسِهِمُ ٱلْحَمِيمُ ۝١٩

These are the two adversaries (the believers and the others) who have disputed concerning their Lord: As for those who disbelieved, for them garments of fire are cut; and boiling water shall be poured over their headsS. M. Rizvi (Explanatory)

22:20

يُصْهَرُ بِهِۦ مَا فِى بُطُونِهِمْ وَٱلْجُلُودُ ۝٢٠

whereby whatever is in their bellies and skins shall be melted;S. M. Rizvi (Explanatory)

22:21

وَلَهُم مَّقَٰمِعُ مِنْ حَدِيدٍۢ ۝٢١

and for them are iron rods with which they will be whipped.S. M. Rizvi (Explanatory)

22:22

كُلَّمَآ أَرَادُوٓا۟ أَن يَخْرُجُوا۟ مِنْهَا مِنْ غَمٍّ أُعِيدُوا۟ فِيهَا وَذُوقُوا۟ عَذَابَ ٱلْحَرِيقِ ۝٢٢

Whenever they shall desire to come forth from it in anguish, they shall be turned back into it, and it will be announced: “Taste the chastisement of the burning fire.”S. M. Rizvi (Explanatory)

22:23

إِنَّ ٱللَّهَ يُدْخِلُ ٱلَّذِينَ ءَامَنُوا۟ وَعَمِلُوا۟ ٱلصَّٰلِحَٰتِ جَنَّٰتٍۢ تَجْرِى مِن تَحْتِهَا ٱلْأَنْهَٰرُ يُحَلَّوْنَ فِيهَا مِنْ أَسَاوِرَ مِن ذَهَبٍۢ وَلُؤْلُؤًۭا ۖ وَلِبَاسُهُمْ فِيهَا حَرِيرٌۭ ۝٢٣

As for those who believe and do good deeds, Allāh shall surely admit them into gardens underneath which rivers flow; therein they shall be adorned with bracelets of gold and pearls, and their garments therein shall be of silk;S. M. Rizvi (Explanatory)

22:24

وَهُدُوٓا۟ إِلَى ٱلطَّيِّبِ مِنَ ٱلْقَوْلِ وَهُدُوٓا۟ إِلَىٰ صِرَٰطِ ٱلْحَمِيدِ ۝٢٤

and they shall be guided unto goodly speech, and they shall be guided unto the path of the Praiseworthy God.S. M. Rizvi (Explanatory)

The First Pilgrimage

22:25

إِنَّ ٱلَّذِينَ كَفَرُوا۟ وَيَصُدُّونَ عَن سَبِيلِ ٱللَّهِ وَٱلْمَسْجِدِ ٱلْحَرَامِ ٱلَّذِى جَعَلْنَٰهُ لِلنَّاسِ سَوَآءً ٱلْعَٰكِفُ فِيهِ وَٱلْبَادِ ۚ وَمَن يُرِدْ فِيهِ بِإِلْحَادٍۭ بِظُلْمٍۢ نُّذِقْهُ مِنْ عَذَابٍ أَلِيمٍۢ ۝٢٥

Those Meccans who have disbelieved and are preventing the people from Allāh’s way and from the Holy Mosque —which We have made equally for all people: for the one who dwells in it (i.e., in Mecca) as well as the desert dweller— are being unjust; and whosoever intends therein to deviate unjustly, We shall let him taste a painful chastisement.S. M. Rizvi (Explanatory)

22:26

وَإِذْ بَوَّأْنَا لِإِبْرَٰهِيمَ مَكَانَ ٱلْبَيْتِ أَن لَّا تُشْرِكْ بِى شَئًْۭا وَطَهِّرْ بَيْتِىَ لِلطَّآئِفِينَ وَٱلْقَآئِمِينَ وَٱلرُّكَّعِ ٱلسُّجُودِ ۝٢٦

Remember when We assigned to Ibrāhīm the place of the House as a center of worship, and We said: O Ibrāhīm, do not associate Me with anything in your worship. And purify My House for those who shall go around it, and those who shall stand, bow, and prostrate themselves in worshipping Me.S. M. Rizvi (Explanatory)

22:27

وَأَذِّن فِى ٱلنَّاسِ بِٱلْحَجِّ يَأْتُوكَ رِجَالًۭا وَعَلَىٰ كُلِّ ضَامِرٍۢ يَأْتِينَ مِن كُلِّ فَجٍّ عَمِيقٍۢ ۝٢٧

And proclaim among the people to come to Mecca for the pilgrimage: they shall, O Ibrāhīm, come to you on foot and on every lean beast; they shall be coming from every remote path.S. M. Rizvi (Explanatory)

22:28

لِّيَشْهَدُوا۟ مَنَٰفِعَ لَهُمْ وَيَذْكُرُوا۟ ٱسْمَ ٱللَّهِ فِىٓ أَيَّامٍۢ مَّعْلُومَٰتٍ عَلَىٰ مَا رَزَقَهُم مِّنۢ بَهِيمَةِ ٱلْأَنْعَٰمِ ۖ فَكُلُوا۟ مِنْهَا وَأَطْعِمُوا۟ ٱلْبَآئِسَ ٱلْفَقِيرَ ۝٢٨

People will come for the pilgrimage so that they may witness material and spiritual benefits for themselves. And so that on the well-known days of pilgrimage (10th to 14th of Dhul-ḥijjah), they may mention the name of Allāh over such animals of the livestock that He has provided to them. After slaughtering the animals and cooking them, eat of it yourselves and feed the miserable poor.S. M. Rizvi (Explanatory)

22:29

ثُمَّ لْيَقْضُوا۟ تَفَثَهُمْ وَلْيُوفُوا۟ نُذُورَهُمْ وَلْيَطَّوَّفُوا۟ بِٱلْبَيْتِ ٱلْعَتِيقِ ۝٢٩

Then let them accomplish their needful acts (i.e., shaving the hair or clipping the nail and cleansing, etc.), let them fulfil their vows, and let them go around the Ancient House (i.e., the Ka‘bah).S. M. Rizvi (Explanatory)

22:30

ذَٰلِكَ وَمَن يُعَظِّمْ حُرُمَٰتِ ٱللَّهِ فَهُوَ خَيْرٌۭ لَّهُۥ عِندَ رَبِّهِۦ ۗ وَأُحِلَّتْ لَكُمُ ٱلْأَنْعَٰمُ إِلَّا مَا يُتْلَىٰ عَلَيْكُمْ ۖ فَٱجْتَنِبُوا۟ ٱلرِّجْسَ مِنَ ٱلْأَوْثَٰنِ وَٱجْتَنِبُوا۟ قَوْلَ ٱلزُّورِ ۝٣٠

All that are parts of the rites and rituals of pilgrimage and constitute the sacred symbols. And whosoever venerates the sacred symbols of Allāh, it shall be better for him with his Lord. The cattle have been made lawful to you except that which is recited to you in this and other verses. Therefore, refrain from the abomination of the idols and refrain from the false statements,S. M. Rizvi (Explanatory)

22:31

حُنَفَآءَ لِلَّهِ غَيْرَ مُشْرِكِينَ بِهِۦ ۚ وَمَن يُشْرِكْ بِٱللَّهِ فَكَأَنَّمَا خَرَّ مِنَ ٱلسَّمَآءِ فَتَخْطَفُهُ ٱلطَّيْرُ أَوْ تَهْوِى بِهِ ٱلرِّيحُ فِى مَكَانٍۢ سَحِيقٍۢ ۝٣١

being people of upright and pure faith in Allāh, not associating with Him anything. And whosoever associates anything with Allāh, then it is as if he has fallen from the sky, and the birds snatch him away or the wind carries him off to a place far away.S. M. Rizvi (Explanatory)

This verse is a parable of a polytheist: he falls from the highest level of humanity to the lowest grade of misguidance where he is snatched by the Satan.

22:32

ذَٰلِكَ وَمَن يُعَظِّمْ شَعَٰٓئِرَ ٱللَّهِ فَإِنَّهَا مِن تَقْوَى ٱلْقُلُوبِ ۝٣٢

All that was mentioned earlier are parts of the rites and rituals of pilgrimage and constitute the sacred symbols. Then referring to the sacrificial animals, Allāh says: And whosoever venerates the sacred symbols of Allāh, that is a good deed, and that indeed is the result of the piety of hearts.S. M. Rizvi (Explanatory)

22:33

لَكُمْ فِيهَا مَنَٰفِعُ إِلَىٰٓ أَجَلٍۢ مُّسَمًّۭى ثُمَّ مَحِلُّهَآ إِلَى ٱلْبَيْتِ ٱلْعَتِيقِ ۝٣٣

You derive benefits from them (i.e., the animals: riding on them or drinking their milk) till a fixed time, then their rightful time of sacrifice is by the Ancient House of Worship.S. M. Rizvi (Explanatory)

22:34

وَلِكُلِّ أُمَّةٍۢ جَعَلْنَا مَنسَكًۭا لِّيَذْكُرُوا۟ ٱسْمَ ٱللَّهِ عَلَىٰ مَا رَزَقَهُم مِّنۢ بَهِيمَةِ ٱلْأَنْعَٰمِ ۗ فَإِلَٰهُكُمْ إِلَٰهٌۭ وَٰحِدٌۭ فَلَهُۥٓ أَسْلِمُوا۟ ۗ وَبَشِّرِ ٱلْمُخْبِتِينَ ۝٣٤

These rituals have not been imposed upon you only. For every believing nation before you, We have prescribed a sacrificial rite so that they may mention the name of Allāh over animals of the livestock that He had provided to them. Your God and the God of the nations before you is One God, so submit yourselves to Him and give good news to the humble believersS. M. Rizvi (Explanatory)

22:35

ٱلَّذِينَ إِذَا ذُكِرَ ٱللَّهُ وَجِلَتْ قُلُوبُهُمْ وَٱلصَّٰبِرِينَ عَلَىٰ مَآ أَصَابَهُمْ وَٱلْمُقِيمِى ٱلصَّلَوٰةِ وَمِمَّا رَزَقْنَٰهُمْ يُنفِقُونَ ۝٣٥

whose hearts tremble whenever Allāh is mentioned in their presence, who patiently endure whatever afflicts them, who perform the prayer, and who give in charity from whatever We have provided them.S. M. Rizvi (Explanatory)

22:36

وَٱلْبُدْنَ جَعَلْنَٰهَا لَكُم مِّن شَعَٰٓئِرِ ٱللَّهِ لَكُمْ فِيهَا خَيْرٌۭ ۖ فَٱذْكُرُوا۟ ٱسْمَ ٱللَّهِ عَلَيْهَا صَوَآفَّ ۖ فَإِذَا وَجَبَتْ جُنُوبُهَا فَكُلُوا۟ مِنْهَا وَأَطْعِمُوا۟ ٱلْقَانِعَ وَٱلْمُعْتَرَّ ۚ كَذَٰلِكَ سَخَّرْنَٰهَا لَكُمْ لَعَلَّكُمْ تَشْكُرُونَ ۝٣٦

As for the sacrificial camels, We have made them as sacred symbols of Allāh for you; there is much good in them for you. Therefore, mention the name of Allāh on them as they stand tied in rows, ready to be sacrificed. So when they fall down on their sides after the slaughtering, then eat of it yourself and also feed the poor and beggars. Thus, We have made the animals subservient to you so that you may be grateful.S. M. Rizvi (Explanatory)

22:37

لَن يَنَالَ ٱللَّهَ لُحُومُهَا وَلَا دِمَآؤُهَا وَلَٰكِن يَنَالُهُ ٱلتَّقْوَىٰ مِنكُمْ ۚ كَذَٰلِكَ سَخَّرَهَا لَكُمْ لِتُكَبِّرُوا۟ ٱللَّهَ عَلَىٰ مَا هَدَىٰكُمْ ۗ وَبَشِّرِ ٱلْمُحْسِنِينَ ۝٣٧

By making these sacrifices, do not ever think that their benefits reach Allāh. Never will the animals’ flesh or their blood reach Allāh; however, what reaches Him from you is piety (the spirit of guarding yourself against displeasing Allāh). Thus He has made them (the animals) subservient to you so that you may glorify Allāh for what He has guided you. And, O Muḥammad, give good news to those who do good to others.S. M. Rizvi (Explanatory)

The Right of Defence

22:38

۞ إِنَّ ٱللَّهَ يُدَٰفِعُ عَنِ ٱلَّذِينَ ءَامَنُوٓا۟ ۗ إِنَّ ٱللَّهَ لَا يُحِبُّ كُلَّ خَوَّانٍۢ كَفُورٍ ۝٣٨

Allāh surely defends those who believe; Allāh does not like any unfaithful and ungrateful person (such as the Meccan unbelievers).S. M. Rizvi (Explanatory)

During the early days of Islam, the Meccan unbelievers prevented people from listening to the message of Islam and physically tortured those Muslims who did not have the benefit of tribal protection. Even after migrating to Medina, the Prophet and the Muslims were not left at peace, and the Meccans started armed attacks against the Muslims and their interests. All this time, the Prophet had urged the Muslims to be patient and steadfast in facing persecution. Then came the first revelation about minor jihād (i.e., physical struggle):
During the early days of Islam, the Meccan unbelievers prevented people from listening to the message of Islam and physically tortured those Muslims who did not have the benefit of tribal protection. Even after migrating to Medina, the Prophet and the Muslims were not left at peace; the Meccans started armed attacks against the Muslims and their interests. All this time, the Prophet had urged the Muslims to be patient and steadfast in facing persecution. Then came the first revelation about minor jihād (i.e., physical struggle):

22:39

أُذِنَ لِلَّذِينَ يُقَٰتَلُونَ بِأَنَّهُمْ ظُلِمُوا۟ ۚ وَإِنَّ ٱللَّهَ عَلَىٰ نَصْرِهِمْ لَقَدِيرٌ ۝٣٩

Permission is granted to those on whom war is imposed because they have been oppressed. And Allāh surely is able to help them.S. M. Rizvi (Explanatory)

22:40

ٱلَّذِينَ أُخْرِجُوا۟ مِن دِيَٰرِهِم بِغَيْرِ حَقٍّ إِلَّآ أَن يَقُولُوا۟ رَبُّنَا ٱللَّهُ ۗ وَلَوْلَا دَفْعُ ٱللَّهِ ٱلنَّاسَ بَعْضَهُم بِبَعْضٍۢ لَّهُدِّمَتْ صَوَٰمِعُ وَبِيَعٌۭ وَصَلَوَٰتٌۭ وَمَسَٰجِدُ يُذْكَرُ فِيهَا ٱسْمُ ٱللَّهِ كَثِيرًۭا ۗ وَلَيَنصُرَنَّ ٱللَّهُ مَن يَنصُرُهُۥٓ ۗ إِنَّ ٱللَّهَ لَقَوِىٌّ عَزِيزٌ ۝٤٠

The oppressed people who have permission to wage defensive war are those who have been expelled by the idol-worshippers out of their homes without any just cause. The only reason why they were uprooted from their homes is that they say, “Our Lord is Allãh.” If Allāh had not repelled the people, some by means of others by introducing the laws of peace and order (including defensive jihād), then certainly the very symbols of religion in the society, like the monasteries, the churches, the synagogues, and the mosques wherein Allāh’s name is mentioned a lot would have been destroyed. And Allāh indeed shall help him who helps Him by helping His cause; surely Allāh is Strong, Mighty.S. M. Rizvi (Explanatory)

22:41

ٱلَّذِينَ إِن مَّكَّنَّٰهُمْ فِى ٱلْأَرْضِ أَقَامُوا۟ ٱلصَّلَوٰةَ وَءَاتَوُا۟ ٱلزَّكَوٰةَ وَأَمَرُوا۟ بِٱلْمَعْرُوفِ وَنَهَوْا۟ عَنِ ٱلْمُنكَرِ ۗ وَلِلَّهِ عَٰقِبَةُ ٱلْأُمُورِ ۝٤١

The believers are those who, if We establish them in the earth, will perform the prayer, pay the alms, command the good, and forbid the evil. And the eventual outcome of all things is with Allāh.S. M. Rizvi (Explanatory)

The Unbelievers of Mecca

22:42

وَإِن يُكَذِّبُوكَ فَقَدْ كَذَّبَتْ قَبْلَهُمْ قَوْمُ نُوحٍۢ وَعَادٌۭ وَثَمُودُ ۝٤٢

O Muḥammad! If the Meccans are rejecting you, then do not be disheartened because the people who came before them —the people of Nūḥ, ‘Ād and Thamūd— had also rejected their prophets.S. M. Rizvi (Explanatory)

22:43

وَقَوْمُ إِبْرَٰهِيمَ وَقَوْمُ لُوطٍۢ ۝٤٣

Not only these three, even the people of Ibrahim, the people of Lūṭ,S. M. Rizvi (Explanatory)

22:44

وَأَصْحَٰبُ مَدْيَنَ ۖ وَكُذِّبَ مُوسَىٰ فَأَمْلَيْتُ لِلْكَٰفِرِينَ ثُمَّ أَخَذْتُهُمْ ۖ فَكَيْفَ كَانَ نَكِيرِ ۝٤٤

the people of Madyan rejected their prophets, and even Musa was rejected by the Pharaoh. In all these cases, I gave respite to the unbelievers, and then I seized them; and you know how severe My disapproval was.S. M. Rizvi (Explanatory)

22:45

فَكَأَيِّن مِّن قَرْيَةٍ أَهْلَكْنَٰهَا وَهِىَ ظَالِمَةٌۭ فَهِىَ خَاوِيَةٌ عَلَىٰ عُرُوشِهَا وَبِئْرٍۢ مُّعَطَّلَةٍۢ وَقَصْرٍۢ مَّشِيدٍ ۝٤٥

How many a city We destroyed while it was unjust, and now its walls have fallen down upon its roofs with water wells deserted and tall palaces without any inhabitant.S. M. Rizvi (Explanatory)

22:46

أَفَلَمْ يَسِيرُوا۟ فِى ٱلْأَرْضِ فَتَكُونَ لَهُمْ قُلُوبٌۭ يَعْقِلُونَ بِهَآ أَوْ ءَاذَانٌۭ يَسْمَعُونَ بِهَا ۖ فَإِنَّهَا لَا تَعْمَى ٱلْأَبْصَٰرُ وَلَٰكِن تَعْمَى ٱلْقُلُوبُ ٱلَّتِى فِى ٱلصُّدُورِ ۝٤٦

Have they not travelled around the world and seen the ruins of the past civilizations so that they may have minds by which they can understand the outcome of those who rejected God’s message or so that they may have ears by which they can hear the past stories and amend their evil behaviour. For surely, it is not the eyes that are blind, but blind are the hearts within the chests.S. M. Rizvi (Explanatory)

22:47

وَيَسْتَعْجِلُونَكَ بِٱلْعَذَابِ وَلَن يُخْلِفَ ٱللَّهُ وَعْدَهُۥ ۚ وَإِنَّ يَوْمًا عِندَ رَبِّكَ كَأَلْفِ سَنَةٍۢ مِّمَّا تَعُدُّونَ ۝٤٧

Instead of reflecting upon the past, they, the Meccans, ask you to hasten the punishment of which you have warned them. They should rest assured that Allāh will by no means fail in His promise; however, the time of punishment is at His discretion because, in the eyes of your Lord, a single day is like a thousand years of your reckoning.S. M. Rizvi (Explanatory)

22:48

وَكَأَيِّن مِّن قَرْيَةٍ أَمْلَيْتُ لَهَا وَهِىَ ظَالِمَةٌۭ ثُمَّ أَخَذْتُهَا وَإِلَىَّ ٱلْمَصِيرُ ۝٤٨

He says, “There are many a town to which I gave respite while it was being unjust, then I seized it with chastisement and to Me is the eventual return of you all.”S. M. Rizvi (Explanatory)

22:49

قُلْ يَٰٓأَيُّهَا ٱلنَّاسُ إِنَّمَآ أَنَا۠ لَكُمْ نَذِيرٌۭ مُّبِينٌۭ ۝٤٩

Say, O Muḥammad: O People! I am just a plain warner of Allāh’s chastisement to you.S. M. Rizvi (Explanatory)

22:50

فَٱلَّذِينَ ءَامَنُوا۟ وَعَمِلُوا۟ ٱلصَّٰلِحَٰتِ لَهُم مَّغْفِرَةٌۭ وَرِزْقٌۭ كَرِيمٌۭ ۝٥٠

So those who believe in my message and do good deeds, for them is forgiveness and honourable sustenance from my Lord.S. M. Rizvi (Explanatory)

22:51

وَٱلَّذِينَ سَعَوْا۟ فِىٓ ءَايَٰتِنَا مُعَٰجِزِينَ أُو۟لَٰٓئِكَ أَصْحَٰبُ ٱلْجَحِيمِ ۝٥١

But those who strive to oppose our signs, they shall be the inmates of the burning fire.S. M. Rizvi (Explanatory)

22:52

وَمَآ أَرْسَلْنَا مِن قَبْلِكَ مِن رَّسُولٍۢ وَلَا نَبِىٍّ إِلَّآ إِذَا تَمَنَّىٰٓ أَلْقَى ٱلشَّيْطَٰنُ فِىٓ أُمْنِيَّتِهِۦ فَيَنسَخُ ٱللَّهُ مَا يُلْقِى ٱلشَّيْطَٰنُ ثُمَّ يُحْكِمُ ٱللَّهُ ءَايَٰتِهِۦ ۗ وَٱللَّهُ عَلِيمٌ حَكِيمٌۭ ۝٥٢

We have not sent before you a messenger or a prophet but that whenever he wishes to guide, the Shayṭān would interfere in his guidance and confuse people’s minds—but Allāh would annul what Shayṭān had impressed upon the minds of the people, and Allāh establishes His signs. And Allāh is the All-Knowing, the Wise.S. M. Rizvi (Explanatory)

22:53

لِّيَجْعَلَ مَا يُلْقِى ٱلشَّيْطَٰنُ فِتْنَةًۭ لِّلَّذِينَ فِى قُلُوبِهِم مَّرَضٌۭ وَٱلْقَاسِيَةِ قُلُوبُهُمْ ۗ وَإِنَّ ٱلظَّٰلِمِينَ لَفِى شِقَاقٍۭ بَعِيدٍۢ ۝٥٣

Allāh tolerates the Satanic impressions so that He may make whatever the Shayṭān casts as a test and trial for those in whose hearts is the disease of doubt and those whose hearts have become hard and stubborn. Surely the unjust people are in great opposition to the truth.S. M. Rizvi (Explanatory)

22:54

وَلِيَعْلَمَ ٱلَّذِينَ أُوتُوا۟ ٱلْعِلْمَ أَنَّهُ ٱلْحَقُّ مِن رَّبِّكَ فَيُؤْمِنُوا۟ بِهِۦ فَتُخْبِتَ لَهُۥ قُلُوبُهُمْ ۗ وَإِنَّ ٱللَّهَ لَهَادِ ٱلَّذِينَ ءَامَنُوٓا۟ إِلَىٰ صِرَٰطٍۢ مُّسْتَقِيمٍۢ ۝٥٤

Allãh annuls the impressions of the Shayṭān so that those who have been given knowledge may know that it, the guidance, is the truth from your Lord; and so that they may believe in it and their hearts may be humble before it. Surely Allāh guides those who believe onto the right path.S. M. Rizvi (Explanatory)

22:55

وَلَا يَزَالُ ٱلَّذِينَ كَفَرُوا۟ فِى مِرْيَةٍۢ مِّنْهُ حَتَّىٰ تَأْتِيَهُمُ ٱلسَّاعَةُ بَغْتَةً أَوْ يَأْتِيَهُمْ عَذَابُ يَوْمٍ عَقِيمٍ ۝٥٥

Those leaders of Mecca who have disbelieved shall always be in doubt concerning it (the Qur’ān) until the hour of doom overtakes them suddenly or until the chastisement of the doom’s day comes upon them.S. M. Rizvi (Explanatory)

22:56

ٱلْمُلْكُ يَوْمَئِذٍۢ لِّلَّهِ يَحْكُمُ بَيْنَهُمْ ۚ فَٱلَّذِينَ ءَامَنُوا۟ وَعَمِلُوا۟ ٱلصَّٰلِحَٰتِ فِى جَنَّٰتِ ٱلنَّعِيمِ ۝٥٦

The Kingdom, on that day, shall be Allāh’s; He will judge between them—so those who believe and do good deeds, they shall be in the Gardens of bliss;S. M. Rizvi (Explanatory)

22:57

وَٱلَّذِينَ كَفَرُوا۟ وَكَذَّبُوا۟ بَِٔايَٰتِنَا فَأُو۟لَٰٓئِكَ لَهُمْ عَذَابٌۭ مُّهِينٌۭ ۝٥٧

and those who disbelieved and rejected Our messages, they will have a disgraceful chastisement.S. M. Rizvi (Explanatory)

Migration and Struggle

22:58

وَٱلَّذِينَ هَاجَرُوا۟ فِى سَبِيلِ ٱللَّهِ ثُمَّ قُتِلُوٓا۟ أَوْ مَاتُوا۟ لَيَرْزُقَنَّهُمُ ٱللَّهُ رِزْقًا حَسَنًۭا ۚ وَإِنَّ ٱللَّهَ لَهُوَ خَيْرُ ٱلرَّٰزِقِينَ ۝٥٨

Those who migrate in Allāh’s cause and then are slain or die, Allāh will most certainly grant them good sustenance, and surely Allāh is the Best of providers.S. M. Rizvi (Explanatory)

22:59

لَيُدْخِلَنَّهُم مُّدْخَلًۭا يَرْضَوْنَهُۥ ۗ وَإِنَّ ٱللَّهَ لَعَلِيمٌ حَلِيمٌۭ ۝٥٩

He will admit them into a place with which they shall be well pleased. Surely Allāh is All-Knowing, ForbearingS. M. Rizvi (Explanatory)

22:60

۞ ذَٰلِكَ وَمَنْ عَاقَبَ بِمِثْلِ مَا عُوقِبَ بِهِۦ ثُمَّ بُغِىَ عَلَيْهِ لَيَنصُرَنَّهُ ٱللَّهُ ۗ إِنَّ ٱللَّهَ لَعَفُوٌّ غَفُورٌۭ ۝٦٠

That shall be so. The person who retaliates against the enemy in the same manner that he had been attacked while he was oppressed, then Allāh will most certainly help him. Permission to retaliate is granted to the oppressed because surely Allāh is Pardoning, Forgiving.S. M. Rizvi (Explanatory)

22:61

ذَٰلِكَ بِأَنَّ ٱللَّهَ يُولِجُ ٱلَّيْلَ فِى ٱلنَّهَارِ وَيُولِجُ ٱلنَّهَارَ فِى ٱلَّيْلِ وَأَنَّ ٱللَّهَ سَمِيعٌۢ بَصِيرٌۭ ۝٦١

For it is surely Allāh who causes the night to enter into the day and causes the day to enter into the night. And certainly, Allāh is All- hearing, All-seeing.S. M. Rizvi (Explanatory)

22:62

ذَٰلِكَ بِأَنَّ ٱللَّهَ هُوَ ٱلْحَقُّ وَأَنَّ مَا يَدْعُونَ مِن دُونِهِۦ هُوَ ٱلْبَٰطِلُ وَأَنَّ ٱللَّهَ هُوَ ٱلْعَلِىُّ ٱلْكَبِيرُ ۝٦٢

That is so because Allāh is the Truth and the idol or god that they call upon besides Him is the falsehood. And surely Allāh is the High the Great.S. M. Rizvi (Explanatory)

22:63

أَلَمْ تَرَ أَنَّ ٱللَّهَ أَنزَلَ مِنَ ٱلسَّمَآءِ مَآءًۭ فَتُصْبِحُ ٱلْأَرْضُ مُخْضَرَّةً ۗ إِنَّ ٱللَّهَ لَطِيفٌ خَبِيرٌۭ ۝٦٣

Do not you see that Allāh sends down water from the cloud so that the earth becomes green? Surely Allāh is Subtle, Aware.S. M. Rizvi (Explanatory)

22:64

لَّهُۥ مَا فِى ٱلسَّمَٰوَٰتِ وَمَا فِى ٱلْأَرْضِ ۗ وَإِنَّ ٱللَّهَ لَهُوَ ٱلْغَنِىُّ ٱلْحَمِيدُ ۝٦٤

To Him belongs whatsoever is in the heavens and whatsoever is in the earth; and surely Allāh is Self-Sufficient, the Praised.S. M. Rizvi (Explanatory)

22:65

أَلَمْ تَرَ أَنَّ ٱللَّهَ سَخَّرَ لَكُم مَّا فِى ٱلْأَرْضِ وَٱلْفُلْكَ تَجْرِى فِى ٱلْبَحْرِ بِأَمْرِهِۦ وَيُمْسِكُ ٱلسَّمَآءَ أَن تَقَعَ عَلَى ٱلْأَرْضِ إِلَّا بِإِذْنِهِۦٓ ۗ إِنَّ ٱللَّهَ بِٱلنَّاسِ لَرَءُوفٌۭ رَّحِيمٌۭ ۝٦٥

Do you not see that Allāh has made whatever is on the land subservient to you; and that the ships sail in the sea by His command? And do you not see that He prevents the sky from falling onto the earth; it shall not fall but with His permission. Surely Allāh is Compassionate and Merciful to the people.S. M. Rizvi (Explanatory)

22:66

وَهُوَ ٱلَّذِىٓ أَحْيَاكُمْ ثُمَّ يُمِيتُكُمْ ثُمَّ يُحْيِيكُمْ ۗ إِنَّ ٱلْإِنسَٰنَ لَكَفُورٌۭ ۝٦٦

He is the One who gave life to you; then He will cause you to die and then bring you back to life. Indeed, the human being is most ungrateful.S. M. Rizvi (Explanatory)

22:67

لِّكُلِّ أُمَّةٍۢ جَعَلْنَا مَنسَكًا هُمْ نَاسِكُوهُ ۖ فَلَا يُنَٰزِعُنَّكَ فِى ٱلْأَمْرِ ۚ وَٱدْعُ إِلَىٰ رَبِّكَ ۖ إِنَّكَ لَعَلَىٰ هُدًۭى مُّسْتَقِيمٍۢ ۝٦٧

When the Islamic ritual prayer (ṣalāt) was introduced in Mecca, the unbelievers said that if Muḥammad was a prophet like those who had come before, then why is his devotional act not similar to those of the past prophets? We have appointed for every community of past prophets acts of devotion which were particular to them and which they observed, so there should be no surprise if the Muslims are given a distinguished style of devotion and worship. The unbelievers of Mecca should not, therefore, dispute with you on this issue. O Muḥammad, do not care for their obstinate arguments and continue to call people towards your Lord; you surely are on the right guidance.S. M. Rizvi (Explanatory)

22:68

وَإِن جَٰدَلُوكَ فَقُلِ ٱللَّهُ أَعْلَمُ بِمَا تَعْمَلُونَ ۝٦٨

If they continue to argue against your devotional acts, then do not engage in fruitless debate and just say: “Allāh knows best what you do.S. M. Rizvi (Explanatory)

22:69

ٱللَّهُ يَحْكُمُ بَيْنَكُمْ يَوْمَ ٱلْقِيَٰمَةِ فِيمَا كُنتُمْ فِيهِ تَخْتَلِفُونَ ۝٦٩

Allāh will judge between you on the day of resurrection on the issue in which you differ.S. M. Rizvi (Explanatory)

22:70

أَلَمْ تَعْلَمْ أَنَّ ٱللَّهَ يَعْلَمُ مَا فِى ٱلسَّمَآءِ وَٱلْأَرْضِ ۗ إِنَّ ذَٰلِكَ فِى كِتَٰبٍ ۚ إِنَّ ذَٰلِكَ عَلَى ٱللَّهِ يَسِيرٌۭ ۝٧٠

Do not you know that Allāh knows what is in the heaven and earth? Surely this is in a book (i.e., knowledge of Allāh); surely this is easy for Allāh.”S. M. Rizvi (Explanatory)

22:71

وَيَعْبُدُونَ مِن دُونِ ٱللَّهِ مَا لَمْ يُنَزِّلْ بِهِۦ سُلْطَٰنًۭا وَمَا لَيْسَ لَهُم بِهِۦ عِلْمٌۭ ۗ وَمَا لِلظَّٰلِمِينَ مِن نَّصِيرٍۢ ۝٧١

They worship besides Allāh the idols for which He has neither sent down any authorization about it nor do they have any knowledge about it. There shall be no helper for the unjust people on the day of judgement.S. M. Rizvi (Explanatory)

22:72

وَإِذَا تُتْلَىٰ عَلَيْهِمْ ءَايَٰتُنَا بَيِّنَٰتٍۢ تَعْرِفُ فِى وُجُوهِ ٱلَّذِينَ كَفَرُوا۟ ٱلْمُنكَرَ ۖ يَكَادُونَ يَسْطُونَ بِٱلَّذِينَ يَتْلُونَ عَلَيْهِمْ ءَايَٰتِنَا ۗ قُلْ أَفَأُنَبِّئُكُم بِشَرٍّۢ مِّن ذَٰلِكُمُ ۗ ٱلنَّارُ وَعَدَهَا ٱللَّهُ ٱلَّذِينَ كَفَرُوا۟ ۖ وَبِئْسَ ٱلْمَصِيرُ ۝٧٢

When Our clear verses are recited to them, you will notice the signs of denial on the faces of those who disbelieve; they will be as if they are about to spring upon those who are reciting Our verses to them. When you see such a reaction from the unbelievers, say: “Shall I inform you of something which is worst than this reaction of yours? It is the Fire—Allāh has promised it for those who disbelieve. Indeed, evil is the resort of such people.S. M. Rizvi (Explanatory)

22:73

يَٰٓأَيُّهَا ٱلنَّاسُ ضُرِبَ مَثَلٌۭ فَٱسْتَمِعُوا۟ لَهُۥٓ ۚ إِنَّ ٱلَّذِينَ تَدْعُونَ مِن دُونِ ٱللَّهِ لَن يَخْلُقُوا۟ ذُبَابًۭا وَلَوِ ٱجْتَمَعُوا۟ لَهُۥ ۖ وَإِن يَسْلُبْهُمُ ٱلذُّبَابُ شَئًْۭا لَّا يَسْتَنقِذُوهُ مِنْهُ ۚ ضَعُفَ ٱلطَّالِبُ وَٱلْمَطْلُوبُ ۝٧٣

O People! A parable is being set forth, therefore listen to it carefully: Those idols whom you call upon, besides Allāh, they can never create a tiny fly, even if they all get together for it. Not only this, should the tiny fly snatch something away from them, they cannot take it back from it! Indeed, the invoker and the invoked, both are weak.S. M. Rizvi (Explanatory)

22:74

مَا قَدَرُوا۟ ٱللَّهَ حَقَّ قَدْرِهِۦٓ ۗ إِنَّ ٱللَّهَ لَقَوِىٌّ عَزِيزٌ ۝٧٤

These idol-worshippers have not estimated Allāh with the estimation that is due to Him; most surely, Allāh —unlike the idols— is Strong, Mighty.S. M. Rizvi (Explanatory)

22:75

ٱللَّهُ يَصْطَفِى مِنَ ٱلْمَلَٰٓئِكَةِ رُسُلًۭا وَمِنَ ٱلنَّاسِ ۚ إِنَّ ٱللَّهَ سَمِيعٌۢ بَصِيرٌۭ ۝٧٥

Allāh chooses messengers from among the angels and from among the people; surely Allāh is Hearing, Seeing.S. M. Rizvi (Explanatory)

22:76

يَعْلَمُ مَا بَيْنَ أَيْدِيهِمْ وَمَا خَلْفَهُمْ ۗ وَإِلَى ٱللَّهِ تُرْجَعُ ٱلْأُمُورُ ۝٧٦

He knows what is before them and what is behind them (i.e., He is fully aware of the channel He uses for His communications; and He is also protective of that channel). And to Allāh are all affairs returned.S. M. Rizvi (Explanatory)

22:77

يَٰٓأَيُّهَا ٱلَّذِينَ ءَامَنُوا۟ ٱرْكَعُوا۟ وَٱسْجُدُوا۟ وَٱعْبُدُوا۟ رَبَّكُمْ وَٱفْعَلُوا۟ ٱلْخَيْرَ لَعَلَّكُمْ تُفْلِحُونَ ۩ ۝٧٧

O you who believe! Bow down, prostrate and worship Allāh your Lord, and do good so that you may succeed in this world and the hereafter.S. M. Rizvi (Explanatory)

22:78

وَجَٰهِدُوا۟ فِى ٱللَّهِ حَقَّ جِهَادِهِۦ ۚ هُوَ ٱجْتَبَىٰكُمْ وَمَا جَعَلَ عَلَيْكُمْ فِى ٱلدِّينِ مِنْ حَرَجٍۢ ۚ مِّلَّةَ أَبِيكُمْ إِبْرَٰهِيمَ ۚ هُوَ سَمَّىٰكُمُ ٱلْمُسْلِمِينَ مِن قَبْلُ وَفِى هَٰذَا لِيَكُونَ ٱلرَّسُولُ شَهِيدًا عَلَيْكُمْ وَتَكُونُوا۟ شُهَدَآءَ عَلَى ٱلنَّاسِ ۚ فَأَقِيمُوا۟ ٱلصَّلَوٰةَ وَءَاتُوا۟ ٱلزَّكَوٰةَ وَٱعْتَصِمُوا۟ بِٱللَّهِ هُوَ مَوْلَىٰكُمْ ۖ فَنِعْمَ ٱلْمَوْلَىٰ وَنِعْمَ ٱلنَّصِيرُ ۝٧٨

And struggle hard against the Shayṭān and his forces for Allāh as is due for His sake. He has indeed chosen you and has not laid upon you any hardship in religion—the religion of your father Ibrahim; he is the one who has named you as Muslims before the revelation of the Qur’ān and in this Book so that the Messenger may be a bearer of witness to you and so that you may be bearers of witness to the people in general. Therefore, perform the prayer, pay the wealth tax and hold fast to Allāh. He is your Master, and indeed He is the Best Master and the Best Helper.S. M. Rizvi (Explanatory)